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Supplement

Gaba

Supports broad cellular function with category-specific mechanisms.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

Superscript reference numbers link to the Sources bibliography.

Strong Evidence
LongevityMetabolic HealthEnergy

Composite Rating

3.8/5

Blends evidence depth, community direction, safety friction, and completeness.

Evidence Intensity

100/100

High depth from human/RCT/meta counts

Community Direction

0

Mixed / Neutral • confidence Minimal

Safety Friction

100/100

High signal from adverse/interaction markers

Data Completeness

100%

Studies 15 • mentions 2 • links 25

Not medical advice. This product is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions regarding a medical condition.

FDA disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Dietary supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Results may vary. Not intended for use by pregnant or nursing women, individuals under 18, or those with known medical conditions without physician consultation.

If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 or your local emergency number immediately.

Implementation Blueprint

Goal alignment: Longevity, Metabolic Health, Energy.[503,651,875, etc.]

Dose guide: Follow product label and start with the lowest effective daily serving..[503,651,875, etc.]

Category: other.[503,651,875, etc.]

Category

Other

Evidence Tier

HIGH

Daily Guide

Follow product label and start with the lowest effective daily serving.

Dosing Guide

Follow product label and start with the lowest effective daily serving.[1709,2745,]

At-A-Glance Evidence Architecture[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

Clinical Depth

Humans: 710 • RCTs: 97 • Meta: 3

Cohort / Real-World

Cohort signals: 0

Safety Markers

Adverse signals: 3,383 • Interactions: 8,344

Evidence Tracking

Freshness, trend, and study timeline for this item

Evidence Tracking

Status

New Evidence

Trend

↑ Growing evidence base

Depth

2448 total studies · 7 recent

Timeline

20062025

Top Signal Metrics[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

Animal-only studies

50,756

Interaction signals

8,344

In vitro / tissue

7,748

Safety adverse signals

3,383

Total indexed

2,448

Human studies

710

Community Direction Mix[503,651,875, etc.]

Weighted direction score: 0 (Mixed / Neutral)

Evidence Quality Summary[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

High when >=2 human meta-analyses, or >=5 human RCTs with substantial human literature volume.

Animal-only studies

50,756

Interaction signals

8,344

In vitro / tissue

7,748

Safety adverse signals

3,383

Total indexed

2,448

Human studies

710

Randomized trials

97

Meta-analyses

3

Study Type Breakdown

Distribution of evidence by study design strength

Meta-AnalysesLevel 1a3
Randomized TrialsLevel 1b97
Human Studies (other)Level 3-4610
All IndexedAll levels2,448
100

Evidence Strength: High

Composite of study volume, RCTs, and meta-analyses

Top Human Studies[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

PMID 33500553 • 2021 Jul

Vitamin D and schizophrenia: 20 years on.

Mol Psychiatry

Open PubMed

PMID 38869961 • 2025 Jul 1

Efficacy of Baclofen as Add-on Therapy for Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Meta-analysis.

J Clin Gastroenterol

Open PubMed

PMID 40913113 • 2025 Dec

Transdiagnostic reduction in cortical choline-containing compounds in anxiety disorders: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy meta-analysis.

Mol Psychiatry

Open PubMed

Community Report Frequency[503,651,875, etc.]

Benefit reports: 1

Adverse reports: 1

No-effect reports: 0

Mixed reports: 0

Unclear reports: 0

Signal confidence: 0.00

Top Reported Effects[503,651,875, etc.]

Benefits

  • Longevity: 1
  • Metabolic Health: 1
  • Energy: 1

Adverse

  • Elevated adverse/interactions signal in literature; review medications and condi: 1

No Effect

  • insufficient no-effect reports captured: 0

Insufficient empirical signal for a directional adjustment.

Reddit evidence: 0 mentions (confidence 0.00).

Amazon signal: 0 products scanned (confidence 0.00).

GNC signal: 0 products scanned (confidence 0.00) [ERROR].

terminated

Search fetch failed: Failed to fetch after retries: https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=relevance&t=year&limit=12&q=%22gaba%22%20(supplement%20OR%20dosage%20OR%20stack%20OR%20side%20effects%20OR%20review)%20(subreddit%3ASupplements%20OR%20subreddit%3ANootropics%20OR%20subreddit%3ABiohackers%20OR%20subreddit%3Alongevity%20OR%20subreddit%3ANutrition%20OR%20subreddit%3AHubermanLab%20OR%20subreddit%3ASleep%20OR%20subreddit%3AFitness%20OR%20subreddit%3Aketoscience%20OR%20subreddit%3AStackAdvice)

Community Evidence Examples[503,651,875, etc.]

aggregate • unclear

Aggregate community signal: 2 directional mentions (benefit 1, adverse 1, no-effect 0, mixed 0).

Open mention

Retail Signal Examples

amazon

Amazon search for Gaba

Rating: n/a | Reviews: n/a

Open product

Primary Source Links

Evidence Sources

  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22gaba%22)%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22gaba%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22gaba%22)%20AND%20animals%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20NOT%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22gaba%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)%20AND%20randomized%20controlled%20trial%5BPublication%20Type%5D

Scientific Evidence Notes[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

1. PubMed evidence summary: Gaba

PUBMED • Humans + preclinical triage

Counts aggregated from automated literature sweep and tiering rules.

Outcome: Tier HIGH; humans 710, RCTs 97, meta-analyses 3.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

Open source
2. Vitamin D and schizophrenia: 20 years on.

PUBMED • 2021 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 33500553 from Mol Psychiatry.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,, etc.]

5709

Safety and Pitfalls

  • Elevated adverse/interactions signal in literature; review medications and conditions before use.[503,651,875, etc.]
  • High interaction-signal count detected in literature search.[503,651,875, etc.]
Benefit
1 (50%)
Adverse1 (50%)
No Effect0 (0%)
Mixed0 (0%)

PMID 35851507 • 2022 Nov

High-dose Vitamin B6 supplementation reduces anxiety and strengthens visual surround suppression.

Hum Psychopharmacol

Open PubMed

PMID 38321713 • 2024

GABA Supplementation, Increased Heart-Rate Variability, Emotional Response, Sleep Efficiency and Reduced Depression in Sedentary Overweight Women Undergoing Physical Exercise: Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial.

J Diet Suppl

Open PubMed

PMID 39683592 • 2024 Dec 4

Effects of Melissa officinalis Phytosome on Sleep Quality: Results of a Prospective, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, and Cross-Over Study.

Nutrients

Open PubMed

PMID 39163908 • 2024 Nov

Gaba-producing lactobacilli boost cognitive reactivity to negative mood without improving cognitive performance: A human Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Cross-Over study.

Brain Behav Immun

Open PubMed

PMID 39317299 • 2025 Jan 15

Effects of a food supplement containing phosphatidylserine on cognitive function in Chinese older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

J Affect Disord

Open PubMed

PMID 39180365 • 2024 Dec

High-dose Vitamin-B6 reduces sensory over-responsivity.

J Psychopharmacol

Open PubMed

PMID 35508109 • 2022 May 3

Microbiota alterations in proline metabolism impact depression.

Cell Metab

Open PubMed

PMID 28164854 • 2017 Mar

The Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease.

Gastroenterol Clin North Am

Open PubMed

PMID 38350464 • 2023 Nov 27

Bifidobacterium adolescentis - a beneficial microbe.

Benef Microbes

Open PubMed

PMID 16971751 • 2006

Relaxation and immunity enhancement effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) administration in humans.

Biofactors

Open PubMed

PMID 33767348 • 2021 Jul

Reciprocal control of obesity and anxiety-depressive disorder via a GABA and serotonin neural circuit.

Mol Psychiatry

Open PubMed

PMID 35953094 • 2023 Jun

Integrated metagenomic and metabolomic analysis reveals distinct gut-microbiome-derived phenotypes in early-onset colorectal cancer.

Gut

Open PubMed

Fallback search failed: Failed to fetch after retries: https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=comments&t=all&limit=16&q=%22gaba%22%20(supplement%20OR%20capsule%20OR%20powder%20OR%20experience%20OR%20results%20OR%20side%20effects)

Broad search failed: Failed to fetch after retries: https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=new&t=all&limit=16&q=gaba

Use adverse/interactions PubMed signal counts for screening; perform clinician review before high-dose or multi-drug stack use.

  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22gaba%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)%20AND%20meta-analysis%5BPublication%20Type%5D
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33500553/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38869961/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40913113/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35851507/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38321713/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39683592/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39163908/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39317299/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39180365/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35508109/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28164854/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38350464/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16971751/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33767348/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35953094/
  • Community Sources

    • https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=relevance&t=year&limit=12&q=%22gaba%22%20(supplement%20OR%20dosage%20OR%20stack%20OR%20side%20effects%20OR%20review)%20(subreddit%3ASupplements%20OR%20subreddit%3ANootropics%20OR%20subreddit%3ABiohackers%20OR%20subreddit%3Alongevity%20OR%20subreddit%3ANutrition%20OR%20subreddit%3AHubermanLab%20OR%20subreddit%3ASleep%20OR%20subreddit%3AFitness%20OR%20subreddit%3Aketoscience%20OR%20subreddit%3AStackAdvice)
    • https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=comments&t=all&limit=16&q=%22gaba%22%20(supplement%20OR%20capsule%20OR%20powder%20OR%20experience%20OR%20results%20OR%20side%20effects)
    • https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=new&t=all&limit=16&q=gaba
    • https://www.reddit.com/search/?q=Gaba
    3902
    Open source
    3. Efficacy of Baclofen as Add-on Therapy for Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Meta-analysis.

    PUBMED • 2025 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 38869961 from J Clin Gastroenterol.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    4. Transdiagnostic reduction in cortical choline-containing compounds in anxiety disorders: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy meta-analysis.

    PUBMED • 2025 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 40913113 from Mol Psychiatry.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    5. High-dose Vitamin B6 supplementation reduces anxiety and strengthens visual surround suppression.

    PUBMED • 2022 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 35851507 from Hum Psychopharmacol.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    6. GABA Supplementation, Increased Heart-Rate Variability, Emotional Response, Sleep Efficiency and Reduced Depression in Sedentary Overweight Women Undergoing Physical Exercise: Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial.

    PUBMED • 2024 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 38321713 from J Diet Suppl.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    7. Effects of Melissa officinalis Phytosome on Sleep Quality: Results of a Prospective, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, and Cross-Over Study.

    PUBMED • 2024 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 39683592 from Nutrients.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    8. Gaba-producing lactobacilli boost cognitive reactivity to negative mood without improving cognitive performance: A human Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Cross-Over study.

    PUBMED • 2024 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 39163908 from Brain Behav Immun.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    9. Effects of a food supplement containing phosphatidylserine on cognitive function in Chinese older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

    PUBMED • 2025 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 39317299 from J Affect Disord.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    10. High-dose Vitamin-B6 reduces sensory over-responsivity.

    PUBMED • 2024 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 39180365 from J Psychopharmacol.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    11. Microbiota alterations in proline metabolism impact depression.

    PUBMED • 2022 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 35508109 from Cell Metab.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    12. The Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease.

    PUBMED • 2017 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 28164854 from Gastroenterol Clin North Am.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    13. Bifidobacterium adolescentis - a beneficial microbe.

    PUBMED • 2023 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 38350464 from Benef Microbes.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    14. Relaxation and immunity enhancement effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) administration in humans.

    PUBMED • 2006 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 16971751 from Biofactors.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    15. Reciprocal control of obesity and anxiety-depressive disorder via a GABA and serotonin neural circuit.

    PUBMED • 2021 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 33767348 from Mol Psychiatry.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source
    16. Integrated metagenomic and metabolomic analysis reveals distinct gut-microbiome-derived phenotypes in early-onset colorectal cancer.

    PUBMED • 2023 • Human evidence curation set

    PMID 35953094 from Gut.

    Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1709,2745,3902, etc.]

    Open source