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Supplement

Apigenin

Supports broad cellular function with category-specific mechanisms.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Superscript reference numbers link to the Sources bibliography.

Moderate Evidence
LongevityMetabolic HealthEnergy

Composite Rating

3.7/5

Blends evidence depth, community direction, safety friction, and completeness.

Evidence Intensity

96/100

High depth from human/RCT/meta counts

Community Direction

21

Positive Lean • confidence Moderate

Safety Friction

100/100

High signal from adverse/interaction markers

Data Completeness

100%

Studies 10 • mentions 10 • links 21

Not medical advice. This product is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions regarding a medical condition.

FDA disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Dietary supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Results may vary. Not intended for use by pregnant or nursing women, individuals under 18, or those with known medical conditions without physician consultation.

If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911 or your local emergency number immediately.

Implementation Blueprint

Goal alignment: Longevity, Metabolic Health, Energy.[77,417,445, etc.]

Dose guide: Human-study daily dose: 4.49 mg/day (early-confidence extraction from PubMed abstracts)..[77,417,445, etc.]

Category: other.[77,417,445, etc.]

Category

Other

Evidence Tier

MEDIUM

Daily Guide

Human-study daily dose: 4.49 mg/day (early-confidence extraction from PubMed abstracts).

Dosing Guide

Human-study daily dose: 4.49 mg/day (early-confidence extraction from PubMed abstracts).[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Safety and Pitfalls

  • Elevated adverse/interactions signal in literature; review medications and conditions before use.[77,417,445, etc.]
  • High interaction-signal count detected in literature search.[77,417,445, etc.]
  • Potential side effect: insomnia[77,417,445, etc.]
  • Potential side effect: anxiety[77,417,445, etc.]
  • Legacy caution group: Ragweed allergy[77,417,445, etc.]
  • Legacy caution group: Daytime use (drowsiness)[77,417,445, etc.]

At-A-Glance Evidence Architecture[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Clinical Depth

Humans: 194 • RCTs: 3 • Meta: 1

Cohort / Real-World

Cohort signals: 0

Safety Markers

Adverse signals: 686 • Interactions: 812

Evidence Tracking

Freshness, trend, and study timeline for this item

Evidence Tracking

Status

New Evidence

Trend

→ Stable evidence base

Depth

451 total studies · 2 recent

Timeline

19982025

Top Signal Metrics[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

In vitro / tissue

2,077

Animal-only studies

1,812

Interaction signals

812

Safety adverse signals

686

Total indexed

451

Human studies

194

Community Direction Mix[77,417,445, etc.]

Weighted direction score: 21 (Positive Lean)

Benefit5 (50%)
Adverse2 (20%)
No Effect0 (0%)
Mixed3 (30%)

Evidence Quality Summary[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Medium when human evidence exists but is limited, or when animal evidence volume is substantial.

In vitro / tissue

2,077

Animal-only studies

1,812

Interaction signals

812

Safety adverse signals

686

Total indexed

451

Human studies

194

Randomized trials

3

Meta-analyses

1

Study Type Breakdown

Distribution of evidence by study design strength

Meta-AnalysesLevel 1a1
Randomized TrialsLevel 1b3
Human Studies (other)Level 3-4190
All IndexedAll levels451
96

Evidence Strength: High

Composite of study volume, RCTs, and meta-analyses

Top Human Studies[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

PMID 30041489 • 2018 Jul 23

Dietary Flavonoids and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Epidemiological Studies.

Nutrients

Open PubMed

PMID 9459373 • 1998 Feb

Effects of the flavonoids quercetin and apigenin on hemostasis in healthy volunteers: results from an in vitro and a dietary supplement study.

Am J Clin Nutr

Open PubMed

PMID 19158208 • 2009 Mar

Dietary intake of selected flavonols, flavones, and flavonoid-rich foods and risk of cancer in middle-aged and older women.

Am J Clin Nutr

Open PubMed

PMID 10615220 • 1999 Jun

Effect of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) intake on urinary apigenin excretion, blood antioxidant enzymes and biomarkers for oxidative stress in human subjects.

Br J Nutr

Open PubMed

PMID 30875872 • 2019 Mar 15

The Therapeutic Potential of Apigenin.

Int J Mol Sci

Open PubMed

PMID 37707699 • 2024 Sep

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): disease pathophysiology, targets, and potential therapeutic interventions.

Mol Cell Biochem

Open PubMed

PMID 40178511 • 2025 Apr 15

Synchronously Evoking Disulfidptosis and Ferroptosis via Systematical Glucose Deprivation Targeting SLC7A11/GSH/GPX4 Antioxidant Axis.

ACS Nano

Open PubMed

PMID 32418173 • 2020 Sep

Soy Isoflavones and Gastrointestinal Health.

Curr Nutr Rep

Open PubMed

PMID 34749613 • 2022

Effects of Flavonoids in Experimental Models of Arterial Hypertension.

Curr Top Med Chem

Open PubMed

PMID 35998830 • 2022 Nov

Apigenin and its dermatological applications: A comprehensive review.

Phytochemistry

Open PubMed

Community Report Frequency[77,417,445, etc.]

Benefit reports: 5

Adverse reports: 2

No-effect reports: 0

Mixed reports: 3

Unclear reports: 0

Signal confidence: 0.50

Top Reported Effects[77,417,445, etc.]

Benefits

  • sleep: 6
  • effective: 3
  • works: 2
  • helpful: 2
  • better: 2
  • worked: 2
  • improved: 1
  • energy: 1

Adverse

  • insomnia: 2
  • anxiety: 1

No Effect

  • no change: 1

Strong positive empirical sentiment with adequate confidence; boost recommendation priority.

Reddit evidence: 7 mentions (confidence 0.50) across Biohackers, sleep, longevity, Supplements.

Amazon signal: 0 products scanned (confidence 0.00).

GNC signal: 0 products scanned (confidence 0.00) [BLOCKED].

PerimeterX / captcha block encountered.

Use adverse/interactions PubMed signal counts for screening; perform clinician review before high-dose or multi-drug stack use.

Human-study daily dose signal: 4.49 mg/day (confidence LOW).

Extracted from 1 dosing mentions across 1 PubMed studies (mg/day).

Imported legacy community score: 8.0/10 (heuristic mapping confidence 1.00).

Imported legacy monthly cost signal: ~$15.00.

Legacy community note: Surging popularity after Huberman Lab promotion. Users report notably better sleep quality when taken with magnesium and L-theanine. The "Huberman sleep stack" (apigenin + magnesium + theanine) is widely adopted.

Community Evidence Examples[77,417,445, etc.]

post • r/Biohackers • mixed

Glycine, inositol & apigenin for insomnia - do I need to cycle these for them to be effective Recently started taking Glycine, inositol & apigenin for insomnia - do I need to cycle these for them to be effective?? Or can I take them consis…

Open mention

post • r/sleep • mixed

Spent 2 Years Fixing My Insomnia. Here Is My Honest Tier List of Supplements. I’ve had "wake up at 3 AM and stare at the wall" insomnia for years. I got sick of reading articles written by bots, so I spent way too much money testing this s…

Open mention

post • r/longevity • unclear

Apigenin May Reduce Senescence and Cancer | Screening of a natural compounds library has revealed the senomorphic properties of apigenin. This natural flavonoid also demonstrated rejuvenating effects on many aging-associated molecular feat…

Open mention

post • r/Biohackers • mixed

Desperate: Terrible sleep, despite good sleep hygiene and no sleep apnea - I'll e-send $100 to any helpful intervention. I saw someone post similar so I thought I would give my specifics to the community in hopes that the brilliant minds h…

Open mention

post • r/Supplements • benefit

I Tried 15+ Supplements for Better Sleep & Recovery - Here's What Actually Moved the Needle Hey r/supplements, wanted to share my experience after spending way too much money experimenting with sleep and recovery supplements over the past …

Open mention

post • r/HubermanLab • benefit

My Breakdown of Andrew Huberman's Complete Longevity Protocol I've read so many garbage AI writeups on Huberman's routine in this sub that just regurgitate the same surface-level stuff, so I decided to actually dig into all his podcast epi…

Open mention

post • r/Biohackers • benefit

Recovering from years of alcoholism: all the data after 1,500 days of rebuilding **Disclaimer: This is an N=1, just my personal experience anecdotally. Nothing more, nothing less.** I don't post often, but this milestone felt worth sharing…

Open mention

post • r/Supplements • benefit

Increase in Testosterone regiment that worked for me Hi, I've seen a lot of posts here asking how to increase yout tes levels, see below my regiment that worked for me, bear in mind that everyone is different (I am 35M who used to do a lot…

Open mention

comment • r/Biohackers • unclear

Glycine is structural and doesn’t need to be cycled. Inositol & Apigenin should be cycled, to prevent desensitisation. Inositol: 5 days on/ 2 off Apigenin: 3 weeks on/ 1 off

Open mention

Retail Signal Examples

amazon

Amazon search for Apigenin

Rating: n/a | Reviews: n/a

Open product

Primary Source Links

Evidence Sources

  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22apigenin%22)%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22apigenin%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22apigenin%22)%20AND%20animals%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20NOT%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22apigenin%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)%20AND%20randomized%20controlled%20trial%5BPublication%20Type%5D
  • https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=(%22apigenin%22)%20AND%20humans%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D%20AND%20(supplement*%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20supplementation%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20intake%5BTitle%2FAbstract%5D%20OR%20dietary%20supplements%5BMeSH%20Terms%5D)%20AND%20meta-analysis%5BPublication%20Type%5D
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30041489/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9459373/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19158208/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10615220/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30875872/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37707699/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40178511/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32418173/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34749613/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35998830/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Apigenin

Community Sources

  • https://old.reddit.com/search.json?raw_json=1&sort=relevance&t=year&limit=12&q=%22apigenin%22%20(supplement%20OR%20dosage%20OR%20stack%20OR%20side%20effects%20OR%20review)%20(subreddit%3ASupplements%20OR%20subreddit%3ANootropics%20OR%20subreddit%3ABiohackers%20OR%20subreddit%3Alongevity%20OR%20subreddit%3ANutrition%20OR%20subreddit%3AHubermanLab%20OR%20subreddit%3ASleep%20OR%20subreddit%3AFitness%20OR%20subreddit%3Aketoscience%20OR%20subreddit%3AStackAdvice)
  • https://old.reddit.com/r/Biohackers/comments/1oq7omb/glycine_inositol_apigenin_for_insomnia_do_i_need/.json?raw_json=1&sort=top&limit=25
  • https://old.reddit.com/r/sleep/comments/1ppb3ks/spent_2_years_fixing_my_insomnia_here_is_my/.json?raw_json=1&sort=top&limit=25
  • https://old.reddit.com/r/longevity/comments/1kmmlpt/apigenin_may_reduce_senescence_and_cancer/.json?raw_json=1&sort=top&limit=25
  • https://www.reddit.com/search/?q=Apigenin

Scientific Evidence Notes[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

1. PubMed evidence summary: Apigenin

PUBMED • Humans + preclinical triage

Counts aggregated from automated literature sweep and tiering rules.

Outcome: Tier MEDIUM; humans 194, RCTs 3, meta-analyses 1.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
2. Dietary Flavonoids and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Epidemiological Studies.

PUBMED • 2018 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 30041489 from Nutrients.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
3. Effects of the flavonoids quercetin and apigenin on hemostasis in healthy volunteers: results from an in vitro and a dietary supplement study.

PUBMED • 1998 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 9459373 from Am J Clin Nutr.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
4. Dietary intake of selected flavonols, flavones, and flavonoid-rich foods and risk of cancer in middle-aged and older women.

PUBMED • 2009 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 19158208 from Am J Clin Nutr.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
5. Effect of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) intake on urinary apigenin excretion, blood antioxidant enzymes and biomarkers for oxidative stress in human subjects.

PUBMED • 1999 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 10615220 from Br J Nutr.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
6. The Therapeutic Potential of Apigenin.

PUBMED • 2019 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 30875872 from Int J Mol Sci.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
7. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): disease pathophysiology, targets, and potential therapeutic interventions.

PUBMED • 2024 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 37707699 from Mol Cell Biochem.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
8. Synchronously Evoking Disulfidptosis and Ferroptosis via Systematical Glucose Deprivation Targeting SLC7A11/GSH/GPX4 Antioxidant Axis.

PUBMED • 2025 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 40178511 from ACS Nano.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
9. Soy Isoflavones and Gastrointestinal Health.

PUBMED • 2020 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 32418173 from Curr Nutr Rep.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
10. Effects of Flavonoids in Experimental Models of Arterial Hypertension.

PUBMED • 2022 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 34749613 from Curr Top Med Chem.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source
11. Apigenin and its dermatological applications: A comprehensive review.

PUBMED • 2022 • Human evidence curation set

PMID 35998830 from Phytochemistry.

Outcome: See linked PubMed abstract for methods and outcomes.[1351,1895,3062, etc.]

Open source